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India ask Bangladesh to maintain status quo
New Delhi
today asked Dhaka to maintain by status quo in “areas of adverse
possession” until a solution was worked out on bilateral boundary
disputes.
The matter was conveyed at the highest level after Bangladesh Rifles (BDR)
opened fire on Indian villagers cultivating their land in several areas in
Meghalaya along the Indo-Bangla border.
Chief Minister Mukul Sangma said he had taken up the BDR’s “unprovoked
firing” with Union Home Minister P Chidambaram.
Subsequently, New Delhi has asked Bangladesh to maintain status quo till
the joint working group JWG on boundary between the countries meets next
month.
“Such unprovoked action (firing) is an act of terror to displace Indians
from their territory,” Mr. Sangma said. The centre must take steps,
Sangma said, to provide security to the people residing along the Indo-Bangla
border.
On June 4, union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said the joint boundary
working group of India and Bangladesh would meet anytime next month to
resolve the boundary disputes between the neighbouring countries.
“We are hopeful that the joint boundary working group will resolve
adverse possessions and enclaves and the un-demarcated boundary between
India and Bangladesh,” Pillai said.
Recently, BDR resorted to firing on Indian villagers in Muktapur,
Jaliakhola, Naljuri, Amdoh, Amjalong, and Hawai Tilla, which are under the
adverse possession of India in Meghalaya’s Jaintia Hills district.
Pyrdiwah village (under adverse possession of India in Meghalaya’s East
Khasi Hills district) which was intruded by the BDR in 2001 for days,
claiming it to be part of Bangladesh, before they were forced to retreat
was also under BDR’s attacked.
BSF (Assam-Meghalaya) frontier Chief, RC Saxena said the situation in the
Jaintia Hills sector was tense and so the BSF has heightened its security.
In yesterday’s firing a female primary school teacher sustained bullet
injury during the firing. Several villagers have since fled from their
homes for safety.
Saxena said, till a solution is worked out on areas of “adverse
possession,” Indian villagers would continue to cultivate in these
areas. “There was telephonic discussion with them (BDR). We have
conveyed to the BDR that the areas in question belong to India and
villagers would
continue to cultivate in these patches of land,” Inspector General of
BSF (Assam-Meghalaya) frontier Chief, RC Saxena told said.
He said till a solution is worked out on areas of adverse possession, our
(Indian) villagers would continue to cultivate in these areas.
“From ages these areas have been cultivated by Indian villagers and that
tradition must be respected,” Saxena added.
Meanwhile, a local MLA from the border area, Donkupar Massar sought the
immediate intervention of Meghalaya Chief Minister to stop such periodic
firing from across the border.
On June 4, Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said the joint boundary working
group of India and Bangladesh would meet either in July or August to
resolve all the boundary disputes between the neighbouring countries. Of
the 4,098-km-long border shared between India and Bangladesh,
Meghalaya shares a 443-km border with Bangladesh, part of which is porous,
hilly and unfenced and prone to frequent infiltration. Bangladesh Prime
Minister Sheikh Hasina during her visit to India had agreed to maintain
peace and status quo on the border. At present there are 551.8 acres of
Bangladesh land under adverse possession of India, while 226.81 acres of
Indian land is under adverse possession of Bangladesh
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